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Steps To Start T charts

Writer's picture: Sal StylesSal Styles

Updated: May 31, 2023

Sure! T-Charts can be a helpful tool for identifying and challenging distorted thinking patterns. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to create and use T-Charts:


1. Choose a Distortion: Select one of the cognitive distortions from the list we discussed earlier that you want to focus on. Start with one distortion at a time to make the process more manageable.


2. Set a Frequency: Decide how often you want to work on your T-Charts. It's recommended to start slow, perhaps once a day, to develop the habit and gradually increase the frequency as you become more comfortable.


3. Prepare Materials: Get a piece of paper and a pen, or use an online tool if you prefer digital note-taking.


4. Create the T-Chart: Draw a vertical line down the middle of the paper, or use a table format if you're using an online tool. This line will divide the paper into two columns.


5. Label the Columns: On the left side of the line, write the title of the distortion you have chosen. On the right side, label it "Challenging Thoughts" or "Alternative Thoughts."


6. Identify Distorted Thoughts: Throughout the day, pay attention to your thoughts and emotions. When you notice instances of the chosen distortion in your thinking, make a note of it in the left column. Be specific and describe the situation or trigger that led to the distorted thought.


7. Challenge and Replace: Once you have identified the distorted thought, move to the right column and write down a more rational, balanced, and realistic thought that challenges the distortion. Consider evidence against the distorted thought, alternative perspectives, or more objective interpretations of the situation.


8. Reflect and Review: At the end of the day or at your chosen interval, review the T-Chart you have created. Take a moment to reflect on your progress and the effectiveness of challenging the distortions. This reflection will help you refine your approach and gain insight into your thinking patterns over time.


9. Gradually Increase Practice: As you become more comfortable with the process, you can increase the frequency of creating T-Charts. You may choose to do it multiple times a day or whenever you notice a pattern of distorted thinking.


Remember, the goal is to develop awareness of your thinking patterns, challenge distortions, and replace them with more accurate thoughts. With practice, this process can help you develop a more positive and balanced mindset.

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